Since early September 2006, a committee composed of "independent ... U.S. business, financial, investor and corporate governance, legal, accounting and academic leaders" has fairly quietly been conducting a study into how to improve the competitiveness of the U.S. public capital markets. Next month this committee (The Committee on Capital Markets Regulation, also referred as the "Paulson Committee" because it will present its recommendations to US Treasury Secretary Henry Paulson), will issue an interim report with recommendations on several topics. Most notably for this blog, these topics include "Liability issues affecting public companies and gatekeepers (such as auditors and directors) with a focus on securities class action litigation...."

An article in today's BNA Securities Law Daily states that John Coffee, a professor at Columbia University School of Law, said at a recent ALI-ABA conference that he is an adviser to the panel and has suggested several reforms designed to mitigate the threat of securities litigation. According to the article, Coffee believes that in the "near future," the Paulson Committee can be expected to make recommendations "to impose limits on securities class actions" and that the "SEC could take some action to change the role of [the] securities class action" in the next 6 months.

Among the possible changes that could result, Coffee said, were the eye-opening ideas that:

1. The SEC could "dis-imply" a private cause of action under Rule 10b-5 against corporations, leaving enforcement of that rule to the government, not private plaintiffs. The SEC might also "dis-imply" such a private cause of action with respect to the corporation only when the SEC has sued the corporation. Coffee states in the article that "That idea does have some support."

or

2. "Stock drop" cases could be moved out of the courts and into the arbitration arena.

The Paulson Committee's recommendations are due out by the end of November 2006. If either of these ideas are among them, look for a barrage of deafeningly loud disapproval from the plaintiffs' bar and consumer groups.... Stay tuned.